The latest Small Business Bill Broken Down

The Senate passed the Small Business  Lending Assistance and Tax Relief Bill this past Thursday. Democrats won a 61-38 vote to pass the legislation, joined by two Republicans.   The bill now needs to be approved by the House before going to President Obama’s desk for his signature.

The bill, which becomes law on January 1, 2011 is a follow up to previous successful measures: one gave small businesses a temporary payroll tax holiday if they hired jobless, and a second extended assistance to the unemployed, cash-starved state governments and local school districts.

Who qualifies: Businesses with 500 workers or less for most manufacturers and $7 million and under in annual sales for most nonmanufacturing industries.

Will the Bill add to the deficit?: No, the Bill would would be paid for by allowing taxpayers to convert 401(k) and government retirement accounts into Roth accounts, in which they pay taxes up front on the money they contribute, enabling them to withdraw it tax-free after they retire.

What are the key provisions of the Bill?

  • Small businesses qualify for 12 billion in tax cuts.
  • A $30 billion government loan fund would be available to community banks to encourage them to loan money to small businesses.
  • Restaurant owners and retailers who remodel their stores or build new ones are given tax breaks.
  • Long-term investors in some small businesses would be exempt from paying capital gains taxes.
  • Larger companies qualify for most of the immediate tax breaks so that they can  more quickly recover the costs of capital improvements through depreciation.
  • Small business owners can deduct the costs of health insurance for themselves and their families from self-employment taxes, but only for the 2010 tax year.
  • Penalties for not filing information reporting forms  (form 1099) in a timely and accurate manner were increased.
  • This bill is a right step towards the right direction to get small businesses much needed relief.  I am however concerned whether the community banks will be willing to overlook bad credit.  Republican lawmakers have criticized that aspect of the bill saying that it encourages banks to loan money to un-credit worthy people.

    However, my answer to them is that don’t hold the immediate past against them.  It is the circumstances of our failing economy that caused many small, very small and very very small businesses, including Mom and Pop shops to dip in their credit rating in the first place.  I believe that most small business owners who may fall into this category are victims of the circumstance of our economy and are not unscrupulous  individuals looking to escape their obligations.  More likely than not, before the markets tanked, those small business owners were making good on their obligations and operating in good  standing.

    I am hopeful that the community banks that receive the funding will incorporate in their lending criteria a mechanism to take into account a businesses credit standing before the economy tanked. That would be a better indicator of a company’s credit worthiness rather than whatever is in their recent credit reports.

    I am sure there are thousands of very very very small businesses and fledgling start ups that agree with me.

    If the biggest businesses can get a bail out, the smaller guys who all agree are the biggest employers deserve a fair shake too.

    Rotornews has a more specific breakdown. Click HERE.

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    Jay Jay Ghatt is also editor at Techyaya.com, founder of the JayJayGhatt.com and JayJayGhatt.com where she teaches online creators how to navigate digital entrepreneurship and offers Do-It-For-You Blogging Service. She manages her lifestyle sites BellyitchBlog, Jenebaspeaks and JJBraids.com and is the founder of BlackWomenTech.com 200 Black Women in Tech On Twitter. Her biz podcast 10 Minute Podcast is available on iTunes and Player.fm. Follow her on Twitter at @Jenebaspeaks. Buy her templates over at her legal and business templates on Etsy shop!

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